Vulnerability Category | Notes | Result |
---|---|---|
Arbitrary Storage Write | N/A | PASS |
Arbitrary Jump | N/A | PASS |
Delegate Call to Untrusted Contract | N/A | PASS |
Dependence on Predictable Variables | N/A | PASS |
Deprecated Opcodes | N/A | PASS |
Ether Thief | N/A | PASS |
Exceptions | N/A | PASS |
External Calls | N/A | PASS |
Integer Over/Underflow | N/A | PASS |
Multiple Sends | N/A | PASS |
Suicide | N/A | PASS |
State Change External Calls | N/A | Pass |
Unchecked Retval | N/A | PASS |
User Supplied Assertion | N/A | PASS |
Critical Solidity Compiler | N/A | PASS |
Overall Contract Safety | PASS |
DeFiPride Token - Smart Contract Audit Report
Summary
The DeFiPride is building a new platform on Binance Smart Chain with a token contract which is intended for use in an upcoming DeFi incubator platform.
We reviewed DeFiPride's contract on BSC mainnet at 0x3b68740b6e223d0548c6aeadf71da42fceaa4c63.
Notes on the Contract:
Audit Findings Summary:
- The initial total supply of the token is 1,000,000.
- At the time of deployment all tokens are delivered to the deployer's address.
- Ownership-Restricted functions are included; allowing an owner to mint tokens and pause/unpause transfers of the token
- The owner has renounced ownership, meaning these ownership-related functions can never be called.
- Gas can be saved via marking some functions external instead of public; and by marking some variables constant.
- The contract utilizes SafeMath to prevent overflow issues.
- No security issues from outside attackers were identified.
- As with any presale, ensure trust in the team prior to investing.
- The project lead has performed KYC with our firm.
- Date: March 3rd, 2021.
($) = payable function
# = non-constant function
Int = Internal
Ext = External
Pub = Public
+ [Lib] SafeMath
- [Int] mul
- [Int] div
- [Int] sub
- [Int] add
+ ERC20Basic
- [Pub] totalSupply
- [Pub] balanceOf
- [Pub] transfer #
+ BasicToken (ERC20Basic)
- [Pub] totalSupply
- [Pub] transfer #
- [Pub] balanceOf
+ ERC20 (ERC20Basic)
- [Pub] allowance
- [Pub] transferFrom #
- [Pub] approve #
+ StandardToken (ERC20, BasicToken)
- [Pub] transferFrom #
- [Pub] approve #
- [Pub] allowance
- [Pub] increaseApproval #
- [Pub] decreaseApproval #
+ Ownable
- [Pub] #
- [Pub] transferOwnership #
- modifiers: onlyOwner
+ MintableToken (StandardToken, Ownable)
- [Pub] mint #
- modifiers: hasMintPermission,canMint
+ Pausable (Ownable)
- [Pub] pause #
- modifiers: onlyOwner,whenNotPaused
- [Pub] unpause #
- modifiers: onlyOwner,whenPaused
+ PausableToken (StandardToken, Pausable)
- [Pub] transfer #
- modifiers: whenNotPaused
- [Pub] transferFrom #
- modifiers: whenNotPaused
- [Pub] approve #
- modifiers: whenNotPaused
- [Pub] increaseApproval #
- modifiers: whenNotPaused
- [Pub] decreaseApproval #
- modifiers: whenNotPaused
+ BEP20Token (PausableToken, MintableToken)
- [Pub] #
- [Pub] ($)
Click here to download the source code as a .sol file.
/**
*Submitted for verification at BscScan.com on 2021-02-20
*/
pragma solidity ^0.4.23;
// based on https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/tree/v1.10.0
/**
* @title SafeMath
* @dev Math operations with safety checks that throw on error
*/
library SafeMath {
/**
* @dev Multiplies two numbers, throws on overflow.
*/
function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256 c) {
if (a == 0) {
return 0;
}
c = a * b;
assert(c / a == b);
return c;
}
/**
* @dev Integer division of two numbers, truncating the quotient.
*/
function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// assert(b > 0); // Solidity automatically throws when dividing by 0
// uint256 c = a / b;
// assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
return a / b;
}
/**
* @dev Subtracts two numbers, throws on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).
*/
function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
assert(b <= a);
return a - b;
}
/**
* @dev Adds two numbers, throws on overflow.
*/
function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256 c) {
c = a + b;
assert(c >= a);
return c;
}
}
/**
* @title ERC20Basic
* @dev Simpler version of ERC20 interface
* @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/179
*/
contract ERC20Basic {
function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256);
function balanceOf(address who) public view returns (uint256);
function transfer(address to, uint256 value) public returns (bool);
event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
}
/**
* @title Basic token
* @dev Basic version of StandardToken, with no allowances.
*/
contract BasicToken is ERC20Basic {
using SafeMath for uint256;
mapping(address => uint256) balances;
uint256 totalSupply_;
/**
* @dev total number of tokens in existence
*/
function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {
return totalSupply_;
}
/**
* @dev transfer token for a specified address
* @param _to The address to transfer to.
* @param _value The amount to be transferred.
*/
function transfer(address _to, uint256 _value) public returns (bool) {
require(_to != address(0));
require(_value <= balances[msg.sender]);
balances[msg.sender] = balances[msg.sender].sub(_value);
balances[_to] = balances[_to].add(_value);
emit Transfer(msg.sender, _to, _value);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Gets the balance of the specified address.
* @param _owner The address to query the the balance of.
* @return An uint256 representing the amount owned by the passed address.
*/
function balanceOf(address _owner) public view returns (uint256) {
return balances[_owner];
}
}
/**
* @title ERC20 interface
* @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20
*/
contract ERC20 is ERC20Basic {
function allowance(address owner, address spender)
public view returns (uint256);
function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value)
public returns (bool);
function approve(address spender, uint256 value) public returns (bool);
event Approval(
address indexed owner,
address indexed spender,
uint256 value
);
}
/**
* @title Standard ERC20 token
*
* @dev Implementation of the basic standard token.
* @dev https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20
* @dev Based on code by FirstBlood: https://github.com/Firstbloodio/token/blob/master/smart_contract/FirstBloodToken.sol
*/
contract StandardToken is ERC20, BasicToken {
mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) internal allowed;
/**
* @dev Transfer tokens from one address to another
* @param _from address The address which you want to send tokens from
* @param _to address The address which you want to transfer to
* @param _value uint256 the amount of tokens to be transferred
*/
function transferFrom(
address _from,
address _to,
uint256 _value
)
public
returns (bool)
{
require(_to != address(0));
require(_value <= balances[_from]);
require(_value <= allowed[_from][msg.sender]);
balances[_from] = balances[_from].sub(_value);
balances[_to] = balances[_to].add(_value);
allowed[_from][msg.sender] = allowed[_from][msg.sender].sub(_value);
emit Transfer(_from, _to, _value);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Approve the passed address to spend the specified amount of tokens on behalf of msg.sender.
*
* Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk that someone may use both the old
* and the new allowance by unfortunate transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this
* race condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the desired value afterwards:
* https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
* @param _spender The address which will spend the funds.
* @param _value The amount of tokens to be spent.
*/
function approve(address _spender, uint256 _value) public returns (bool) {
allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = _value;
emit Approval(msg.sender, _spender, _value);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Function to check the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
* @param _owner address The address which owns the funds.
* @param _spender address The address which will spend the funds.
* @return A uint256 specifying the amount of tokens still available for the spender.
*/
function allowance(
address _owner,
address _spender
)
public
view
returns (uint256)
{
return allowed[_owner][_spender];
}
/**
* @dev Increase the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
*
* approve should be called when allowed[_spender] == 0. To increment
* allowed value is better to use this function to avoid 2 calls (and wait until
* the first transaction is mined)
* From MonolithDAO Token.sol
* @param _spender The address which will spend the funds.
* @param _addedValue The amount of tokens to increase the allowance by.
*/
function increaseApproval(
address _spender,
uint _addedValue
)
public
returns (bool)
{
allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = (
allowed[msg.sender][_spender].add(_addedValue));
emit Approval(msg.sender, _spender, allowed[msg.sender][_spender]);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Decrease the amount of tokens that an owner allowed to a spender.
*
* approve should be called when allowed[_spender] == 0. To decrement
* allowed value is better to use this function to avoid 2 calls (and wait until
* the first transaction is mined)
* From MonolithDAO Token.sol
* @param _spender The address which will spend the funds.
* @param _subtractedValue The amount of tokens to decrease the allowance by.
*/
function decreaseApproval(
address _spender,
uint _subtractedValue
)
public
returns (bool)
{
uint oldValue = allowed[msg.sender][_spender];
if (_subtractedValue > oldValue) {
allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = 0;
} else {
allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = oldValue.sub(_subtractedValue);
}
emit Approval(msg.sender, _spender, allowed[msg.sender][_spender]);
return true;
}
}/**
* @title Ownable
* @dev The Ownable contract has an owner address, and provides basic authorization control
* functions, this simplifies the implementation of "user permissions".
*/
contract Ownable {
address public owner;
event OwnershipRenounced(address indexed previousOwner);
event OwnershipTransferred(
address indexed previousOwner,
address indexed newOwner
); /**
* @dev The Ownable constructor sets the original `owner` of the contract to the sender
* account.
*/
constructor() public {
owner = msg.sender;
}
/**
* @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
*/
modifier onlyOwner() {
require(msg.sender == owner);
_;
}
/**
* @dev Allows the current owner to transfer control of the contract to a newOwner.
* @param newOwner The address to transfer ownership to.
*/
function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public onlyOwner {
require(newOwner != address(0));
emit OwnershipTransferred(owner, newOwner);
owner = newOwner;
}
}
/**
* @title Mintable token
* @dev Simple ERC20 Token example, with mintable token creation
* @dev Issue: * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/issues/120
* Based on code by TokenMarketNet: https://github.com/TokenMarketNet/ico/blob/master/audits/MintableToken.sol
*/
contract MintableToken is StandardToken, Ownable {
event Mint(address indexed to, uint256 amount);
bool public mintingFinished = false;
uint public mintTotal = 0;
modifier canMint() {
require(!mintingFinished);
_;
}
modifier hasMintPermission() {
require(msg.sender == owner);
_;
}
/**
* @dev Function to mint tokens
* @param _to The address that will receive the minted tokens.
* @param _amount The amount of tokens to mint.
* @return A boolean that indicates if the operation was successful.
*/
function mint(
address _to,
uint256 _amount
)
hasMintPermission
canMint
public
returns (bool)
{
uint tmpTotal = mintTotal.add(_amount);
require(tmpTotal <= totalSupply_);
mintTotal = mintTotal.add(_amount);
balances[_to] = balances[_to].add(_amount);
emit Mint(_to, _amount);
emit Transfer(address(0), _to, _amount);
return true;
}
}/**
* @title Pausable
* @dev Base contract which allows children to implement an emergency stop mechanism.
*/
contract Pausable is Ownable {
event Pause();
event Unpause();
bool public paused = true; /**
* @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.
*/
modifier whenNotPaused() {
require(!paused);
_;
}
/**
* @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is paused.
*/
modifier whenPaused() {
require(paused);
_;
}
/**
* @dev called by the owner to pause, triggers stopped state
*/
function pause() onlyOwner whenNotPaused public {
paused = true;
emit Pause();
}
/**
* @dev called by the owner to unpause, returns to normal state
*/
function unpause() onlyOwner whenPaused public {
paused = false;
emit Unpause();
}
}/**
* @title Pausable token
* @dev StandardToken modified with pausable transfers.
**/
contract PausableToken is StandardToken, Pausable {
function transfer(
address _to,
uint256 _value
)
public
whenNotPaused
returns (bool)
{
return super.transfer(_to, _value);
}
function transferFrom(
address _from,
address _to,
uint256 _value
)
public
whenNotPaused
returns (bool)
{
return super.transferFrom(_from, _to, _value);
}
function approve(
address _spender,
uint256 _value
)
public
whenNotPaused
returns (bool)
{
return super.approve(_spender, _value);
}
function increaseApproval(
address _spender,
uint _addedValue
)
public
whenNotPaused
returns (bool success)
{
return super.increaseApproval(_spender, _addedValue);
}
function decreaseApproval(
address _spender,
uint _subtractedValue
)
public
whenNotPaused
returns (bool success)
{
return super.decreaseApproval(_spender, _subtractedValue);
}
}
contract BEP20Token is PausableToken, MintableToken {
// public variables
string public name = "DEFIPRIDE Token";
string public symbol = "DFD";
uint8 public decimals = 18;
constructor() public {
totalSupply_ = 1000000 * (10 ** uint256(decimals));
}
function () public payable {
revert();
}
}