Neuro - Smart Contract Audit Report

Summary

Neuro Audit Report Neuro is a new token with frictionless fee redistribution and charity contributions on each transfer.

We audited Neuro's token contract contract at 0xd047bd94f90a95b38df6e1ea67796f571f46536b on the Binance Smart Chain mainnet.

Overview of the Contract:
  • The total supply of the token is set to 10,000.
  • The token is designed to be a governance token where 1 token = 1 vote.
  • Token holders can delegate their voting rights to any address. To save gas, users can also do so using an EIP-712 signature.
  • No mint or publicly accessible burn functions are present; though the circulating supply can be reduced by sending tokens to the 0x..dead address, if desired.
  • 50% of the supply has been sent to the 0xdead address.
  • 4.4% of the token's supply is held in the Pancakeswap liquidity pool.
  • 99% of liquidity has been locked for 6 months
  • The project's charity wallet holds 4.15% of the token's supply.
  • The next largest holder has 2%

  • Users who hold tokens will automatically receive a portion the fees from a transaction tax on each transfer.
  • Another portion of the fee charged on transactions is sent to a charity wallet which is controlled by the team.
  • We generally advise renouncing ownership to decrease the centralization of the project, though the team has elected to retain ownership so they can update the charity address.
  • The owner can also update the charity address at any time.
  • The owner of the contract can exclude and include users from transfer fees and update the fee percentages to any amount at any time.
  • Ownership has been renounced on our recommendation, so none of these variables can be changed from their current state.
  • Some functions could have been declared external instead of public to save some gas, but as this is already deployed this is merely informational.
  • The contract utilizes Solidity 0.8.3 which has built-in overflow checks, removing the need for SafeMath.

Audit Findings Summary
  • No security issues were identified in our analysis.
  • Ensure trust in the team as they will collect tokens via the charity wallet.
  • Date: April 26th, 2021

Vulnerability CategoryNotesResult
Arbitrary Storage WriteN/APASS
Arbitrary JumpN/APASS
Delegate Call to Untrusted ContractN/APASS
Dependence on Predictable VariablesN/APASS
Deprecated OpcodesN/APASS
Ether ThiefN/APASS
ExceptionsN/APASS
External CallsN/APASS
Flash LoansN/APASS
Integer Over/UnderflowN/APASS
Multiple SendsN/APASS
OraclesN/APASS
SuicideN/APASS
State Change External CallsN/APass
Unchecked RetvalN/APASS
User Supplied AssertionN/APASS
Critical Solidity CompilerN/APASS
Overall Contract Safety PASS

BEP20 Token Graph

Multi-file Token

												
($) = payable function
 # = non-constant function

 +  Context 
    - [Int] _msgSender
    - [Int] _msgData

 + [Int] IERC20 
    - [Ext] totalSupply
    - [Ext] balanceOf
    - [Ext] transfer #
    - [Ext] allowance
    - [Ext] approve #
    - [Ext] transferFrom #

 + [Lib] SafeMath 
    - [Int] add
    - [Int] sub
    - [Int] sub
    - [Int] mul
    - [Int] div
    - [Int] div
    - [Int] mod
    - [Int] mod

 + [Lib] Address 
    - [Int] isContract
    - [Int] sendValue #
    - [Int] functionCall #
    - [Int] functionCall #
    - [Int] functionCallWithValue #
    - [Int] functionCallWithValue #
    - [Prv] _functionCallWithValue #

 +  Ownable (Context)
    - [Pub]  #
    - [Pub] owner
    - [Pub] renounceOwnership #
       - modifiers: onlyOwner
    - [Pub] transferOwnership #
       - modifiers: onlyOwner

 + [Int] Token 
    - [Ext] transfer #

 +  Neuro (Context, IERC20, Ownable)
    - [Pub]  #
    - [Pub] name
    - [Pub] symbol
    - [Pub] decimals
    - [Pub] totalSupply
    - [Pub] balanceOf
    - [Pub] transfer #
    - [Pub] allowance
    - [Pub] approve #
    - [Pub] transferFrom #
    - [Pub] increaseAllowance #
    - [Pub] decreaseAllowance #
    - [Pub] isExcluded
    - [Pub] reflectionFromToken
    - [Pub] tokenFromReflection
    - [Ext] excludeAccount #
       - modifiers: onlyOwner
    - [Ext] includeAccount #
       - modifiers: onlyOwner
    - [Prv] _approve #
    - [Prv] _transfer #
    - [Pub] _burn #
       - modifiers: onlyOwner
    - [Prv] collectFee #
    - [Prv] _getReflectionRate
    - [Ext] delegates
    - [Ext] delegate #
    - [Ext] delegateBySig #
    - [Ext] getCurrentVotes
    - [Ext] getPriorVotes
    - [Int] _delegate #
    - [Int] _moveDelegates #
    - [Int] _writeCheckpoint #
    - [Int] safe32
    - [Int] getChainId
    - [Pub] ExcludedFromFee #
       - modifiers: onlyOwner
    - [Pub] IncludeFromFee #
       - modifiers: onlyOwner
    - [Pub] setTaxFee #
       - modifiers: onlyOwner
    - [Pub] setCharityFee #
       - modifiers: onlyOwner
    - [Pub] setCharityAddress #
       - modifiers: onlyOwner
    - [Pub] TransferETH #
       - modifiers: onlyOwner
    - [Pub] transferAnyERC20Tokens #
       - modifiers: onlyOwner
    - [Ext]  ($)